Bacteria unicellular organism है और prokaryotic cell मौजूद होता है
Shape में capsule जेसा होता है
Prokaryotic cell is 1/10th of eukaryotic cell
Bacterial cell का average size-
जिवाणू शास्त्र के अनुसार Bacteria का classification ऐसा है ।
1. Morphological (मतलब structure और shape के नुसार अध्ययन करना है)
A. Coccus- इस type का Bacteria oval या sherical shape के होते है।
Monococcus- single cell ही जहाँ मौजूद हो उसे monococcus कहते हैं
Streptococcus- The proper Arrangements of cocci cell in a cell called as Streptococcus
Staphylococcus- The in proper or grape like arrangement of cocci cell called as Staphylococcus
Teracoccus/Terad- The aarangement of cooci is one on one and one side one like square like structure is called terad
Sarcina- the arrangement of cocci is one on one , one side one and same arrangement in back too are called sarcina
B. Bacillus- it is rod like shaped bacteria
Bacillus- It is single cell form of bacillus cell know as bacillus
Diplobacillus- whe two bacillus cell are stick together called diplobacillus
Streptobacillus- The arrangement of bacillus cell in chain form called streptobacillus
Staphylobacillus -the arrangement of bacillus cell in irregular manner know as Staphylobacillus or pallisades
C. Spiral - it mainly contains comma ,curved shaped bacteria.
2. Toxonomical (classification name order के नुसार या taxonomy के नुसार पाढते है)
3. On basis of respiration
4. On basis of nutrition
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